Contract Clauses I Started Adding to My Client’s Contracts

The world is always changing and so are the legal risks to your business. A few of my clients provide services to other businesses and in providing services intellectual property is created and they have access to their client’s systems. These two pose a risk if you have not thought through the implications of a changing world and a need to account for those changes in your contracts.

Here are 3 contract clauses I have started adding to my client’s contracts:

Data Security & Cybersecurity

If you have access to a client’s systems or data or vice versa, then there’s always a risk of a cyberattack or virus infecting your systems. I worked a case once where a hacker lied dormant in a third party’s system for months. They got access through an employee and then got access to a larger company because their systems were connected. The hacker shut down the larger company’s system until a ransom was paid and they had to keep operations going from their personal email account.

As a small business, could you afford to have your website shut down, your business accounts blocked, or your emails and social media pages hacked? Think about how interconnected technology is that you need a code sent to your telephone or email to access your accounts for security purposes yet if there is a security breach you may have just given the hacker access to another account.

To prevent that, I’ve started adding safety language to protect my clients and require certain data security measures be taken and detail cybersecurity protocols and notifications if a clients system is hacked. Don’t forget notice. I’ve been adding a deadline for when they must notify my company if their systems become comprised.

Ban on AI for Intellectual Property

Whether you know it or not, anything created by AI is not copyright protected. Most folks are not reading the terms of service, and companies like Zoom, have new terms added to use your content and data to train their AI machines.

In business, you may share proprietary and confidential information like trade secrets or intellectual property. That could be at risk if inputted into AI software or software that you grant the use of your data by using to train their AI software. Don’t lose what gives you your competitive edge by having no restrictions on what clients can and cannot do with the information you share. No one knows how secure these machines and software are from a cyberattack that can leak info.

If content is created by AI, anyone can use and there is no protection. If content is imputed into AI systems, it can be leaked. Trade secrets are only protected if they remain a secret.

That’s why I’ve been adding contract language to address the use of AI and make sure my clients secure their intellectual property.

Social Proof Use

I already add this very important IP clause but I’ll share it here because I think it may helpful to you.

Marketing and Advertising Permission:

In copyright law, the creator owns the copyrights, even to their logo. It is copyright infringement to use it without their permission.

Individuals have the right to profit from their name and likeness, which means they control who can and cannot use their name, face, image, words, and voice.

But when you do work for clients, you want to use their testimonial right. Put their logo on your website as proof you got the skills for prospective clients and customers to see who you worked with or what media publications you’ve been published in.

Most don’t realize that without the right to do so, they can be sued for copyright infringement and more.

For my clients, I write the permission into their contracts and even grant the other party some permissions as well with control given to my client because ain’t nobody got time for someone to twist your words or use your branded logo that represents the brand you’ve been building to promote anything illegal or tore up from the floor up.

Okay… enough said there.

Here’s a sample clause I use and it’s just a sample that has to be customized for each unique scenario and business - it’s also not legal advice and you use it at your own risk (I’m not your attorney, unless I actually am which just bring your contract to me, and I’m not responsible for you using this clause).

Here’s the sample clause:

This is a sample and not to be copied and pasted. This does not reflect all the contract provisions in this section.

Do your contracts cover these areas?

If not and you’re a Maryland or DC business owner or nonprofit, my law firm, Legacy Legal & Consulting Firm, can help you tighten up your contracts and make sure your protected as the virtual landscape changes.

Schedule a discovery call today at www.legacylegalconsult.com.

Understanding Your Business’ New Identity

If you incorporate with the state your business has a new identity and it’s important that you understand it so you don’t make a mistake and the LLC or Corporation does not protect you. That’s the purpose of incorporation, for you personally to have limited liability protection from the actions of the business. If you’re a sole proprietorship… it offers zero liability protection for your personal assets.

So… Listen in to learn about your new identity and check out the below photos for a visual example. Not understanding this can lead to you making a $15,000 contract mistake and personally being on the hook for every penny if it.

Share the blog post if you found it helpful.

A.I. is the Buzz... But Who Owns the Copyright?

A.I. this and A.I. that is growing as folks are chatting and promoting A.I. created content, logos, blog posts, and even chats… like ChatGPT.

But have you ever stopped to ask yourself, who owns the content created by A.I.?

As a business owner, this should be a big question because the answer I am about to share with you should influence your content creation strategy and your strategy to grow and own your intellectual property.

So… let’s break down the basics of Copyrights.

Copyrights are a type of intellectual property that says original created works fixed in tangible form are protected. The owner is the actual creator. Copyrights cover books, blogs, social media posts, graphics, photos, videos, gifs, music, poems, and logos.

Copyrights attach immediately (so no more mailing things to yourself if you were doing that). But filing with the U.S. Copyright Office gives you more legal rights to defend and protect your copyright creations.

If the original creator owns the copyright, then who owns creations made by an A.I. aka Artificial Intelligence?

Well…. according to the U.S. Copyright Office and a few cases…

NO ONE.

There is NO COPYRIGHT for A.I. created content.

What does that mean?

It simply means that if an A.I. created your logo, photos, blog content, anything… there is no copyright and no copyright protection. Any one can use it without permission and without your consent because A.I. creations are part of the public domain aka not private property.

Why?

Well, the U.S. Copyright Office basically says copyrights require a human element as part of the creation. Without the human creativity, there is no copyright boo.

You can use A.I. but now you know that if you want to protect your creations or logo… it is best to get a human involved, at least for now, unless the U.S. Copyright Office changes their mind and decides to apply copyrights and copyright protection to A.I. creative works.

Want copyrights? Use a human.

Not the human creating the work? Don’t forget to transfer and assign the copyrights to you or your business, or else… you still don’t own the copyrights even though you paid.

Enjoyed this Legal Made Easy Blog? Share it with others and join the mailing list here.

Choosing the Right Lawyer

I receive requests for referrals from time to time with business owners asking for a business attorney. But...

Business attorneys are not made equal.

Some attorneys focus on small businesses. Others on large companies or franchises.

Some do only business registration and contracts (that’s limited to state law only). Others do trademarks and copyrights (that’s federal law).

Then there are those who work only with certain types of businesses or issues.

Some attorneys only do trademark registration but not prosecution. Same with contract drafting versus litigation.


Here are a few tips for choosing the right lawyer:


  1. Attorney is the proper title for a lawyer who passed the bar exam to be licensed to practice law in a state. Lawyers just graduate law school and are not authorized to practice law.

  2. Understand attorneys cannot work with any business. Our law licenses limit us to state practice only unless it’s a federal legal area.

  3. Know what legal needs require an attorney licensed in your state versus any attorney. Business formation, contracts, employment law, and legal counsel are all state. Trademarks and copyrights are federal (any attorney).

  4. Facts matter and your industry. Be clear with the attorney or check out their website to see if they work with your kind of business. Some industries have more regulations (rules) so a specialized attorney is what you would need (i.e., cosmetics, food, construction, etc.).

  5. Check the state bar registry to make sure they are licensed. A fake attorney got found out for trying to represent a woman CEO. Her business is well known but it could have gone another way real quick. Yes, there are scammers in the law. Oh, watch out for attorneys who are disbarred aka they have been suspended from the practice of law and their license was snatched.

  6. Check out their social media to see if you like them. You should work with someone who you like or have common values with as they are working with you in and on your business, but you want to find someone you can build a relationship with so that they become familiar with your business and your legal needs.


Now, I see business owners all the time asking for referrals, but because they don’t understand what I shared above and that there are different attorneys for different things, their requests go unanswered.


So, here are a few tips for requesting a referral that gets a response!

  1. Identify the area of law.

    Employment law has two sides - employer and employee. It’s best to be specific about the area of law and the side. For example, business attorneys may not do contracts or all types of contracts like Franchise Agreements or Copyright Licensing (#3). Same with Trademark Attorneys who may not do Copyrights and if you need non-Trademark help, your Trademark Attorney may not be able to help you if they are not barred in your state. Which leads us to #2.


  2. Identify the state or state’s where your business is located or where you need the attorney licensed in.

    As an attorney, listen up: WE AIN’T GOT PERMISSION TO PRACTICE IN EVERY STATE! State law governs our license and the laws vary state to state, so to be competent, we can only practice in the state we are licensed in. Now, it doesn’t matter if its federal law aka intellectual property (trademarks, copyrights, patents (although patent attorneys need special permission to practice before the USPTO)).


  3. Identify briefly your legal needs without giving away too much detailed information aka the specifics.

    See #1. Saying you a need a business attorney doesn’t help if we don’t know what type and for what reason. I’m a business attorney, but some contracts I won’t touch right now like Real Estate. Why? Because business law is must bigger than just business law and same with contracts. Facts matter and experience, not always, can really come in handy.


  4. Include your industry or description of your business.

    Your industry matters because a business in the service industry has different legal risks than a food or catering company. Some attorneys are more experienced in working with businesses in a particular industry that gives them insight into how to navigate certain issues.


Facts MATTER! Getting the attorney that is a good match for your business is key and the above tips will improve your chances of cutting through the non-qualifiers and receiving the qualified referrals you’re looking for.


*** Oh, don’t get caught up in EXPERIENCE. Attorneys are required to be competent and just because an attorney has been practicing for years which some think is EXPERIENCE does not mean they are more competent or excellent… just they got longevity in the legal game.



You may not like to hear or read this, but choosing the right lawyer also means asking yourself: Am I the Right Client?


Attorney-Client Relationships goes BOTH ways. You may be paying, but all money is not good money and clients DO GET FIRED! I want to share a few tips to help you not get fired by your attorney.


  1. Be Responsive.

    Just communicate. Your attorney is a person too with a life. We understand life be life’ing. Being responsive doesn’t mean you answer in full detail when you cannot. It does mean a quick note saying: “I received your email and I need some time to get back to you. Will do as soon as possible.” This goes a very long way!


  2. Communicate in a timely manner.

    There are certain deadlines depending on your case, that your lack of responsiveness can cost you your money and all the time put in on your case or registration. I just read of a client that ghosted her trademark attorney and then a year later asked for an update when they never responded to the attorney’s request, submitted the required information, and was upset the attorney’s fees increased since they last spoke. Do NOT ghost your attorney! No matter how busy life gets… your likelihood of a referral goes down and being branded as a sour lemon client goes UP!


  3. Be a person of integrity and pay what you owe by the deadline.

    As a business owner, do you like outstanding invoices? No? Let’s follow the golden rule. Work out a plan if you need to with your attorney to pay what you owe. Most (I believe) attorneys will work with you because we understand life be life’ing. Don’t skip out on the bill. It has a way of coming back to bite you in the end.


  4. Respect the fact and hard truth: Your attorney’s world does NOT revolve around YOU.

    You are not the only client your attorney has. Do not expect immediate responses and respect the firm’s communication policy. You are important. You just aren’t the only important client on your attorney’s list (no matter how much you paid). Clients do get FIRED for being demanding or requiring too much attention. (I’m telling you what I read other attorney’s say!)


Those are a few tips… I hope you find the right attorney for your business and that you are the right client for your attorney.


If you’re in Maryland or DC looking for a business attorney, you can schedule a free call at www.legacylegalconsult.com to see if we are a good match.

The Secret to Not Overpaying Sales Tax

I don’t know about you but I don’t want to pay more taxes than I have too. Why give more money to the government?

So... when I learned this secret that most business owners don’t know, I stopped overpaying in sales tax.


The secret is this:

You don’t have to pay sales tax on all the sales you make.



Stay with me. I taught this in the Is Your Business Legalproof? class (sign up for the next one here).


See every state has their own sales tax laws or rules. Every state has a list of products or services that must be taxed and those that aren’t taxed.


Up until 2021, Maryland didn’t tax digital products. Only physical products were taxed. So it’s possible that if your state doesn’t tax digital products yet, you could be saving on sales tax.


Now, here’s the the thing:


Just because you make a sale of a taxable product or service doesn’t mean you owe sales tax.


Sales made only in the state are to be taxed. Selling online means your buyer isn’t making the sell in the state, but their state. How many of your sales are out-of-state?


Don’t stop reading yet.


While the above is true, you must understand that states are classified as either an origin or designation based sales state. Meaning sales tax is owed for sales based on where they originated or where the product is being delivered (final destination).


Maryland is a destination-based tax state. So, while digital products to Maryland buyers are taxed, sales to non-Maryland buyers don’t require me to pay Maryland sales tax because that tax is owed to the destination state. I won’t have to pay them until I hit their required number.


However, if Maryland were an origin-based state, I would have to pay them ALL the sales tax for in-state and out-of-state buyers.


This is one secret to not paying too much in sales tax. But, oh the day, to pay another state sales tax because that’s means you made either 200 transactions or at least $100,000 in sales in that one state.


Question: Do you have a sales tax license?


If no, your sales could be illegal!

Find out if any other part of your business isn’t quite legal in my upcoming, Is Your Business Legalproof? class.

Register here for free. Replay only available to registered attendees.


Copyright © 2023. Be Empowered Networks, LLC. All Rights Reserved. You may share only if you include the following credit: Chayla Jackson, Esq., www.iamchaylajackson.com.

Disclaimer: This post is for educational purposes only and is not legal advice. Please consult an attorney.

A Tax Mistake That Can Cost You Your LLC Liability Protection

I asked tax expert, John Drayton, CEO of Drayton Tax Pros, what were the top 3 tax mistakes business owners make.

With the upcoming tax season starting January 23, 2023, I was curious to find out about his experience.


Here is part of his answer (this is only part 1 of 3) that could cost you your LLC liability protection:


The #1 top tax mistake business owners make is:

Not separating their business and personal bank accounts.



John told me that too often he sees business owners who register business accounts in their personal name, don’t have money coming into the business so they use their personal bank account, and have mix use of business and personal charges in their account.



The last one he said causes business owners to lose out on $3,000-5,000 in expenses that could reduce their taxable income.



Life can be busy and sorting through a year’s worth of bank account statements to pull out all your business expenses can be daunting.



But not taking advantage of that $3,000-5,000 in expenses means you’re paying MORE taxes than less.



On a legal note (my 2 cents):


You should never mix personal and business money.


  1. It exposes your personal assets (home, IRAs, savings, etc.) to liability for the business.

  2. It erases your liability protection because now the business is no longer separate. So, goodbye to your personal  liability protection... Your LLC no longer protects you.

  3. It makes it harder to argue whether an expense was the business or personal if were ever audited by the IRS which could mean fines and penalties.

  4. If ever in an audit and you don’t have the receipts, you could face civil penalties and fines (hopefully, no jail time for tax fraud or evasion).




On the third one, payment processor companies got an extension on filing 1099-K’s with the IRS for all accounts receiving payments of more than $600 until next year (2024). That means if you made the above tax mistake, fix it quickly because the likelihood of an audit goes way up!




Skip that headache. Get a business bank account and if you need to fund it you can loan the business money (put it in writing) with interest or you can transfer money from your personal to your business (it will be considered a contribution, meaning you can’t write that off your personal taxes). Don’t forget to have an accounting or bookkeeping system to track business expenses. A free and good one is Wave. A popular one is Quickbooks.




Looking for a tax guy for your business, taxes and bookkeeping? Schedule an appointment with Drayton Tax Professionals at www.draytontaxpros.com.







Want to read part 2? Follow me on social media to be notified when it goes live at @buildalegitbiz.




Copyright © 2023. Be Empowered Networks, LLC. All Rights Reserved. You may share only if you include the following credit: Chayla Jackson, Esq., www.iamchaylajackson.com.

Disclaimer: This post is for educational purposes only and is not legal advice. Please consult an attorney.

3 Legal Considerations Before Launching A Business

Here are 3 Legal Considerations Before Launching A Business…

1. The cost

It’s exciting to have an idea for a business but consider the cost of launching if you don’t have a real marketing plan.

This isn’t to discourage you but to help you consider the costs of a business.

Costs to consider:

  1. Opening the business: Incorporation fees

  2. License and permit fees

  3. Annual fees to maintain your business registration

  4. Closing the business

  5. Capital needed to run your business

This is money? How is that a legal consideration?

I’ve had clients who launched and life happened. So while the business was registered, they were not making money and neglected to pay the $300 yearly tax in Maryland. When they were ready to try again, they had to pay $600+ in taxes and penalties just to get the business back in good standing to do business.

Others have failed to pay the tax and their business was forfeited (taken back by the state and registration cancelled).

Count the cost… there are legal consequences if you don’t.

2. Choose the right entity

Choosing the wrong entity or legal structure could mean more paperwork and more taxes.

There are pros and cons of each and it depends on your business for what works best for you. Whether sole proprietorship (solo), LLC, partnership, or corporation.

Just so you know... sole proprietorships and partnerships don’t offer personal liability protection to their owners (you’re on the hook for the business debt).

3. Choose the right name

A brand is as powerful as its name.

Many have launched with a beautiful name only to get smacked, legally speaking, with a cease and desist letter. The threat of being sued and unable to fight back meant rebranding. That also meant losing out on all the work and money they put into naming their business, product, or service. Imagine having to reprint 200 bottles with your new brand and throwing away the old 250 in storage.

Ouch.

Consider these 3 before you launch and save yourself the heartache.

Want to launch safely? Enroll in the Start-Up 101: Foundations Bootcamp here.

You’ll learn how to avoid the top 3 above and step-by-step launch your business.

Copyright © 2023. Be Empowered Networks, LLC. All Rights Reserved. You may share only if you include the following credit: Chayla Jackson, Esq., www.iamchaylajackson.com.

Disclaimer: This post is for educational purposes only and is not legal advice. Please consult an attorney.

***NEW FEDERAL REPORTING LAW*** Corporate Transparency Act of 2022

READ CAREFULLY OR LISTEN IN… This NEW Federal Reporting Law starts January 1, 2024 and carries with it a $500 per day civil fine or up to $10,000 or up to 2 years imprisonment for criminal penalties.

If you want to skip the headache of a mistake and receive training on how to comply and complete the reports for the CTA, sign up for the Corporate Transparency Act CEO Walkthrough Training. I will walk you through step-by-step and you will have access to the training until 2024. Learn more and sign up at: bit.ly/CTA2024.


On September 29, 2022, the U.S. Department of Treasury issued the final rule for the Corporate Transparency Act of 2022 (CTA).

Beginning January 1, 2024, the Corporate Transparency Act will require all reporting companies to report beneficial owners who have 25% or more control of the company, company information, and company applicants to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN).

*** For convenience, you can listen (6.5 minutes) to the legal update on the Corporate Transparency Act and scroll to the bottom for the rest of the newsletter or continue reading to learn more. ***

 

Who must report?

All LLCs, corporations, and any entity created by filing with the Secretary of State are considered reporting companies and will be required file an initial report. Companies formed prior to January 1, 2024 will have one year to file. Companies formed on or after that date will have 30 days. Non-compliance may result in $500 per day of violation and criminal fines of up to $10,000 and up to 2 years imprisonment.

For purposes of the CTA, you are required to report unless you are a non-profit or sole proprietor. Non-profits and sole proprietors are NOT required to report. If you do not have active 501(c)3 status with the IRS, you are classified as a corporation and will be subject to the CTA reporting requirements.

Who is a beneficial owner?

A beneficial owner is any individual who, directly or indirectly, either exercises substantial control over the reporting company or owns or controls at least 25% of ownership interests in the reporting company. Even if you own less than 25% of the company, if you are a senior officer, have the power to appoint and remove officers, or have substantial influence over company decisions, you are a beneficial owner.

What information are you required to report?

For beneficial owners, you will be required to report their name, mailing addresses, social security number or identifying number (active passport or driver's license number), and additional required information.

When do I have to start filing an initial report?

January 1, 2024. For all companies in existence before that date, you will have until January 1, 2025 to file. All new companies will have 30 days after they are incorporated. If there are any changes in your ownership, corporate structure, or you lose your exemption for reporting, you will have 30 days to report the changes.


Sign up for the Corporate Transparency Act CEO Walkthrough Training. I will walk you through step-by-step and you will have access to the training until 2024. Learn more and sign up at: bit.ly/CTA2024.

Interested in learning more about how to legally protect your business? Join my mailing list today.

Content Creation Tips for Avoiding Copyright Infringement

We are in a digital world where content is key. Content is key to generate leads and sales for your business and branding. 

In the process, you want to avoid copyright infringement. 

Copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives authors of original creative works that are fixed in a tangible form the rights to copy, publish, display, make derivative works of, and make money off their creative works. 

One way they can make money is licensing aka you pay to use their song, photo, video, book, etc. 

If you use it without permission and it doesn’t fall within the copyright exceptions like fair use, then you can be sued for copyright infringement. 

So... in a world that’s pushing content and expecting business owners to create content, how can you do so without committing copyright infringement?

Well when creating anything in your business...

  • Graphics

  • Videos

  • Emails

  • Websites

  • Logos

  • Labels for Products

  • Packaging

  • Banners

  • Gifs

  • Music

You want to make sure that you:

  1. Are the copyright owner either as an original creator or by contract (just because you paid for it doesn’t mean you own it);

  2. Have a license to use (make sure it’s a commercial use license);

  3. Don’t mix copyright infringing material with copyright owned or licensed material; and

  4. If creating on a platform or software, check the terms of service for their intellectual property contract provisions.

These are some tips on how to create content and avoid copyright infringement. 

Need tools to build your business including copyright free tools? Click here to grab the 100+ Free and Paid Business Tools ebook.

Need a contract? Click here to check out contracts for your business.

Check out my other post on how I created a promo video for free and avoided copyright infringement in the process. 

How I created a promo video for free and without copyright infringement 

You may or may not have seen the promo for the Ca$hing In... Legally! Legal Sales Challenge. 

Here it is...

I created the entire promo video in Canva but found my own images, videos, and music. 


Photos and Videos 

Canva has been shifting their free options for photos and videos lately. Content that used to be free is not anymore. I had to look elsewhere for what I wanted. 

All of the photos and videos in the promo I got from Pixabay and Pexels. 

They offer copyright licensed content for commercial use. That’s important because as a business owner any copyright license must be for commerce or we can’t use it to make money. 


Music

The music is from Pixabay. They offer copyright licensed music as well. Just search for the sounds you’re looking for. 

I did this because Instagram reels does not give me many options for music selections and you can’t download your videos with the music to post elsewhere because of licensing issues. 

Recap:

  1. Canva to create the entire promo

  2. Pixabay and Pexels for copyright license free and commercial use photos, videos, and music


This is how I created the Ca$hing In... Legally! Promo video. I hope this helped you. 

Need business tools and copyight free ones? Check out the 100+ Free and Paid Business Tools ebook.

Check out my post on Content Creation Tips for Avoiding Copyright Infringement here. 

Why you should never write your name at the top of a business contract?

I was doing research on indemnification in Maryland for a client and came across this case. 

In previous posts on contracts, I share that your business name goes at the top of a contract as the Party, never your name. 

In this case, they tried to seek indemnification from C&H, who is the owner of a business that used a property manager to rent it’s property. 

The court said NO because:

1️⃣ C&H is not a party to the contract aka their name is not at the top. 

AND 

2️⃣ You cannot sue a member of an LLC absent some exception just because they are a member. The LLC protects them.

🕵🏽 What is indemnification?

It’s a doctrine that requires another party to defend and pay for a legal case against someone else. For example, A sued B, but C must defend B because B and C agreed to indemnification.

You could be paying thousands of dollars. 

To avoid these issues, make sure you’re protecting yourself and using contracts correctly. Watch for indemnify or indemnification language in your contracts. That’s a clue someone wants you to be on the hook if anything goes wrong. But if it’s your contract, you might want to consider having it in there. Client gives you bad info and you get sued because of it… that’s one example of when an indemnification clause is good to have written in the contract.

🗓 If you’re a Maryland or DC business, schedule a free discovery call to discuss your business here.

⚠️ Disclaimer: This post is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not create an attorney-client relationship and is not legal advice. This post may contain an advertisement.

Whose Name Goes At The Top of Your Contract?

You may be wondering, whose name goes at the top of a contract? Or confused about whose name you write at the top of a contract?

The answer is… the contracting party that will be bound to the contract terms.

If that’s your business, your business name should be written at the top like it is listed in the state registry. This is very important as using a name other than what is listed in the state database could result in a contract with a sole proprietorship instead of your LLC or Corporation. That’s bad news because sole proprietorships have no liability protection which means they are suing you, not your company.

Where do you sign your name? You as the owner or authorized agent, sign at the bottom of the contract with your official company title.

Don’t make mistake of putting your name at the top. When things go south, you’ll be on the hook, not your business.

📝 Need contracts to protect your business? Shop now here.

⚠️ Disclaimer: This post is for informational purposes only. This post contains an advertisement.

The CEO Legal Alert! 2021 Edition: Upcoming Tax Deadline for Employers

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Hey CEO!

Happy New Year!

Introducing The CEO Legal Alert! straight from my desk to yours with important legal updates, news, and reminders that you need to be aware of as CEO. Whether you have an attorney on your team or not, consider The CEO Legal Alert! as your private memo from your biz’s In-House Legal Consultant, yours truly, dropping in to help you stay legit in your biz.

Do me a favor and tag a CEO you know who needs to stay current on the legal side of their biz. @ them below in the comments.

Today’s CEO Legal Alert! is a reminder to all the Boss CEOs that February 1st is the deadline this year to send W2’s to your employees and 1099’s to your Independent Contractors. Copies of each need to be sent to the IRS and your workers by the February 1st deadline.

Good news. You only need to send a 1099 to each independent contractor and the IRS if you paid $600 or more to them in 2020. Anything less than $600, you’re good. Independent Contractors include attorneys and accountants.

Double check your books with your CPA and ensure the amount of pay and taxes you write on the W2’s and/or 1099’s are accurate. A discrepancy could lead to an audit and potential penalties.

⚠️ Heads up: USPS has been slow with delivering mail, so the safest approach is to efile rather than paper file via mail with the IRS.

Have questions about efiling? Your CPA can guide you or do it for you!

Have questions about whether a person was an employee or independent contractor in 2020? Grab my book, Build A Legit Business (here), for $20 or schedule a legal consult with me at www.iamchaylajackson.com

Stay tuned for the next CEO Legal Alert!

Got Biz Legal Questions?

You know what today is!? It’s Friday!! Another Got Biz Legal Questions?

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This is a great question!

Yes! You can pass your business to your children in your will. However, there are some considerations. First, if you only have one child and that child predeceases you before you update your will, your business is passed to your estate and the courts will decide. If you have more than one child, the issue becomes who will run it and will the other children have a stake in the company, whether it is managerial or financial.

Now, here’s an issue that could come up and complicate things: someone could contest your will, and if they succeed, your will is no longer valid. That means your will is thrown out and your business goes to the estate and the judge decides. When I say the judge decides, I really mean the state law governs. I will not delve deep into estate and probate law right now. But for purposes of answering your question, some states require automatic dissolution of the company. Kiss your dreams of passing that business along to your children goodbye.

BUT, if you write your desires in your operating agreement for LLC’s, most likely, the operating agreement will trump the state law and bypass any contested will issues.

Short answer: Yes, you can. There are serious legal issues to work through and personal ones (impact on personal relationships by the choice you make) that you want to sit down with an attorney to resolve. The alternative is write it into your operating agreement (shareholder agreement for corporations).

I hope that helps and gives you more to think about.

Have a question? Ask it below.

Missy Takes On Teddy: Does she own the copyrights?

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Photo Source: Sterogum

Missy has had a long career in the music business. Early on in Missy’s career, she was part of a group called Sista. Teddy Campbell, the producer, has recordings from those days and gave Missy the opportunity to buy them or he would sell them to someone else. Long story short, Teddy sued Elliot for breach of contract. That case was thrown out of court in February 2020 after Missy claimed no contract existed. Now, Missy is suing Teddy for copyright ownership of her 1990’s recordings. Her claim: She’s the lawful owner.

What does it mean if Missy is the copyright owner?

It’s a power move blocking Teddy from profiting off of selling the recordings. He can’t sell what he doesn’t own. He could, but there would be serious legal consequences.

Want to learn more about copyrights and trademarks? How to protect your creative genius from other people profiting off it, now or decades later? Sign up to be notified for when doors open to my Intellectual Property 101: How to Protect Your Creative Genius course launching in late September 2020. Get on the list and be the first one when doors open here: BIT.LY/IP101VIP